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GOVERNORS URGE USDA TO WAIT ON BRUCELLOSIS
ELIMINATION ZONE
CHEYENNE, Wyo. – The Governors of Idaho and Wyoming expressed their
concern to the U.S. Department of Agriculture on what they say is an
“ill-conceived and hastily contrived” approach to eliminate brucellosis.
Gov. C.L. “Butch” Otter of Idaho and Gov. Dave Freudenthal of
Wyoming wrote to Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack regarding the proposed
National Brucellosis Elimination Zone (NBEZ), which they say would further
impede the progress of disease eradication. Brucellosis is a
bacterial disease that causes pregnant cows and elk and wild bison to
abort their fetuses. An aggressive eradication program has eliminated the
disease in much of the United States. The only known reservoir of
brucellosis infection left in the nation is in wild bison and elk in the
Greater Yellowstone Area. Governors Otter and Freudenthal say
that the USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
proposal does not address the root problem of brucellosis transmission in
the Greater Yellowstone Area – wildlife. “NBEZ seems to simply
‘fence’ the wildlife and livestock together, with no real wildlife
management being required within the National Parks and on the National
Elk Refuge,” they wrote. “While we have no interest in federal management
of wildlife populations in our states, we are all too aware of the
‘hands-off’ management policies of the National Park Service and U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service.” “More concerning still is our perspective
that the efforts of USDA-APHIS to address our states’ collective and
individual concerns, at least thus far, have seemed superficial and
non-engaging,” the Governors said. “To be blunt, the NBEZ process has been
a top-down, formulaic federal effort.” Inherent in
the NBEZ proposal, they continued, is the idea that by setting aside this
zone, USDA-APHIS can therefore declare the rest of the nation “free” of
the disease and “walk away from the issue forever, with little likelihood
or need for the agency to ever have to truly and fully address the problem
going forward.” As a result, the Governors say, “brucellosis, in
a national and even regional sense, will simply fade from the public
conscience with the states of Wyoming, Idaho and Montana being left to
their own devices to deal with yet another unfunded federal mandate and
the livestock producers in the Greater Yellowstone Area being forever
handicapped at the marketplace not because of any actual persistence of
brucellosis in their cattle herds, but because of some federally contrived
‘zone.’ Certainly, the markets already have provided some ‘zoning’
of sorts, but NBEZ seems to perpetually cement the area as somehow being
tainted, with USDA-APHIS having no real, ongoing responsibilities in terms
of funding or management.” The Governors asked Secretary Vilsack
to withhold action on the NBEZ proposal until they have had an opportunity
to convey their preferred course forward. “Our states know all too
well the hardships of brucellosis,” they said. “While we very much
appreciate the nearly century-long efforts of USDA-APHIS to eradicate the
disease, the NBEZ proposal seems ill-conceived and hastily contrived when
measured against the agency’s historic diligence in seeking the
elimination of brucellosis.” A copy of the letter is
HERE.
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